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注册日期: Nov 2001
来 自: 舍伍德森林
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[讨论]关于借机攻击
我觉得自己已经象一个喋喋不休的长舌妇，或者是一个顽固不开化的死老头子，不过，这个问题，一直是在讨论中而每次都是没有确定的结论，浪费了大量的口水而不能得到解决............
那么，请先看看以下的资料，我想，不要我来翻译了吧
来自PHB
Threatened Area:
You threaten the area into which you can make a melee attack, even when it is not your action. Generally, that's everything within 5 feet of you in any direction. An enemy that takes certain actions while in a threatened area provokes an attack of opportunity from you.
Provoking an Attack of Opportunity:
If you move within or out of a threatened area, you usually provoke an attack of opportunity. If all you do is move (not run) during your turn, the space that you start out in is not considered threatened, and therefore enemies do not get attacks of opportunity against you when you move from that space. If you move into another threatened space, enemies do get attacks of opportunity for your leaving the first threatened space. In addition, if your entire move for the round is 5 feet (a 5-foot step), enemies do not get attacks of opportunity for your moving.
Some actions themselves provoke attacks of opportunity, including casting a spell and attacking with a ranged weapon. Table 8-1: Fundamental Actions in Combat; Table 8-4: Miscellaneous Actions; and Table 8-3: Partial Actions note many of the actions that provoke attacks of opportunity.
Double Move:
As with any other move, if you move within or out of a threatened area, you provoke an attack of opportunity from the threatening enemy. However, since all you do when you take a double move action is to move, the space where you begin your move is not considered threatened, and therefore enemies do not get attacks of opportunity for your moving from that space. If you move into another threatened space, enemies get attacks of opportunity for your leaving the first threatened space.
表格8-1的注释
Regardless of the action, if you move within or out of a threatened area, you usually provoke an attack of opportunity. This column indicates whether the action itself, not moving, provokes an attack of opportunity.
表格8-3
Movement-Only Partial Actions Move attack of opportunity
Single move Yes No
来自FAQ，这个是关于施法者和射手被近身的时候离开敌人可能发生的情况：
Suppose I am a spellcaster or an archer and I am toe-to-toe with a foe. If I want to move away and cast a spell or fire
my bow, but also want to avoid getting hit by an attack of opportunity, how do I accomplish that? From what I
understand, moving away from the opponent triggers an attack of opportunity if I.m doing more than a 5-foot step,
and if I.m doing more than just moving. It doesn.t matter that I.m no longer in a threatened area when I cast the spell
or fire the arrow; the fact that my action is not just movement and not just a 5-foot step will trigger an attack of opportunity. Correct?
You seem to be confusing two exceptions to the rules for triggering an attack of opportunity. (See page 122 in the Player.s Handbook.) Leaving a space your opponent threatens triggers an attack of opportunity unless your only movement for the turn is a 5-foot step; however, you can sometimes move more than 5 feet and avoid an attack of opportunity. If your only action is to move, then you can treat the first space you leave as if it is not threatened, and leaving that space does not provoke an attack of opportunity.
If you choose the first option (a 5-foot step as your sole movement), then what you do afterward has no effect on what happens when you leave the threatened space. For example, you take a 5-foot step back and cast a spell. If the 5-foot step puts you in a space your opponent does not threaten, then you will not trigger an attack of opportunity from that opponent when you cast the spell. Think of this tactic as waiting for an opportune moment to leap back out of harm.s way before casting the spell.
If you choose the second option (just moving away), then what you do after leaving the space is relevant to what happens when you leave the space. This option represents a careful withdrawal from combat. The only thing you can do in a turn when you make such a withdrawal is move. If you try anything else during the turn, you.re not carefully withdrawing and you trigger an attack of opportunity when you leave the space. There are ways to exit the space, move more than 5 feet, and avoid the attack of opportunity. There also are some ways to prevent opponents from just stepping back 5 feet from you and casting spells or making ranged attacks. get an attack of opportunity against him if he tries to shoot. The higher level you are, however, the worse the trade-off between taking a single attack with a prepared action and taking the full attack action.
关于spring attack的说明：
The description for the Spring Attack feat says the attacker.s movement during a springing attack does not provoke an attack of opportunity from the defender. Does
this mean a character with Spring Attack can disregard the problems associated with approaching and attacking an opponent with reach? This could be a huge benefit. Does
the Spring Attack feat help you run away? Or must you move both before and after your attack to avoid attacks of opportunity?
When you use Spring Attack to attack a foe, your movement during your turn does not provoke attacks of opportunity from that foe, even if your movement takes you through several squares the foe threatens (as would be the case for an opponent
with reach).
When or how often you move during your turn is irrelevant, but you must make an attack to get the benefit. Only the opponent you attack becomes unable to respond to your movement with an attack of opportunity; that opponent.s allies suffer no such restriction.
这一段我有疑问的是，如果你前进30，进入了多个敌人的威胁区域，那么，如上所说......
从这一段，也许，冲锋的情形和这个多少有些类似
如果你耐心的看完了以上的资料，好吧，为什么我要把这些东西贴出来，一切都是因为那该死的借机攻击，以及昨天关于移动30再攻击是否会引发借机攻击的争论。
我在这里只想说两点：1，单移动是部分动作，它是双移动的特例。2，即使是双移动，在重新进入威胁区域的时候还是会引发借机攻击，这个是移动引发的借机攻击。
如果要讨论move whitin和move into之间的within 和into的区别，我的语文不好，所以我对这类问题实在是无能为力，要分辨它们的区别已经超过我的能力范围，晕倒ing..............
规则中注明了NO的地方，并不一定就不可能是YES，很多时候，都是有特例的。
如果有必要把借机攻击的条件规定一下，那么，我觉得，是时候了.............
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2002-06-01 23:52
